China · Political party
Jiusan Society
Recognized consultative party associated with science and technology professionals.
Political position
Technical expertise is not evidence for an economic or social score.
No coordinates assigned. Insufficient comparable evidence is not a centrist position.
Country context
CCP-led party system; eight other recognized parties accept Communist Party leadership.
All nine officially recognized mainland parties are profiled. Consultative parties are not electoral opposition. Separate policy coordinates for the eight smaller parties are not established.
Sources & evidence
- China State Council Information Office · party system ↗
Official account of the nine recognized parties and their relationship; published June 2021.
- BTI 2026 China report ↗
Background evidence for the profile; numerical placements are 567politics editorial estimates, not scores published by this source.